Compound
Compound archery uses a bow with cams and cables that reduce the holding weight at full draw, and is typically shot with a release aid and a magnified sight.
Overview
The compound bow uses a system of cams, or pulleys, at the limb tips linked by cables. As the archer reaches full draw, the cams roll over and create 'let-off', reducing the weight the archer holds to a fraction of the bow's peak weight.
It is usually shot with a mechanical release aid rather than off the fingers, together with a small peep sight in the string and a magnifying scope, which support very consistent, tightly grouped shooting.
Compound is a distinct target discipline with its own competition categories, using equipment and technique that clearly set it apart from recurve and barebow.
What defines it
- Uses cams and cables that create let-off at full draw.
- Let-off reduces the weight held while aiming.
- Typically shot with a mechanical release aid.
- Commonly paired with a peep sight and a magnifying scope.
- Associated with tight, consistent shot groupings.
Getting started
- 1Beginners often try compound at a club or range where equipment can be set to a comfortable draw.
- 2Learning to use a release aid and settling on a repeatable anchor point are common early steps.
- 3A coach or club can help fit the bow and introduce the fundamentals.
Other Archery disciplines
The forms of Archery sit alongside each other — explore the rest.
Explore across the knowledge base
Follow the threads that connect Compound to the rest of SocialSportHub.
How this page is maintained
- Content type
- Discipline
- Provenance
- Tier A — evergreen educational
- Verified external sources
- 0
- Content updated
- 2026-07-09
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