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Combat Sports

Kendo

The way of the sword, with focus and spirit

Some learning curveHigh intensityOne-on-one (1v1)
Two kendoka in armour strike with their shinai during a kendo match.
Photo: Clément Bucco-Lechat, CC BY-SA 3.0. Kendo competition.

Overview

Kendo is a Japanese martial art descended from swordsmanship, practised with a bamboo sword and protective armour. Partners face off and strike designated targets with correct technique, posture and spirit, combining vigorous movement with a strong sense of etiquette and respect.

As much a discipline as a sport, kendo emphasises focus, timing and composure. Training builds from basic footwork and strikes towards full practice bouts, always under qualified instruction and in proper armour, which makes it a structured and controlled way to learn.

Why kendo is good for your health

  • Explosive strikes and footwork build strength and stamina
  • Improves posture, balance and coordination
  • Sharpens focus, timing and reaction speed
  • Emphasis on breathing and spirit supports mental composure
These are general, well-established benefits of regular activity — not medical claims. If you have a health condition or have been inactive for a while, check with a healthcare professional before starting something new.

The social side

  • A strong culture of etiquette, respect and shared discipline
  • Dojos welcome and mentor newcomers through the basics
  • Group practice pairs you with partners of varied experience

How to start as a beginner

  1. 1Find a dojo that runs beginner classes and can guide equipment
  2. 2Begin with footwork, posture and basic strikes before wearing armour
  3. 3Learn the etiquette and terminology that frame each session
  4. 4Progress to armoured practice gradually under instruction

Equipment you’ll need

  • Bamboo sword (shinai)Essential
  • Training uniformEssentialA jacket and hakama trousers
  • Protective armourOptionalAdded as you progress; dojos often lend a set
  • Comfortable base layersOptional

Where to play

Kendo is typically played at:

DojosMartial arts clubsSports centres

Explore clubs and venues to understand the different places you can play, or see how to find people to play with.

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How this page is maintained

Content type
Sport
Provenance
Tier A — evergreen educational
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0
Content updated
2026-07-06

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