Breaststroke
Breaststroke uses a simultaneous, symmetric arm sweep and a whip-like frog kick, with a distinct glide between strokes — technical, rhythmic and the slowest of the four strokes.
Overview
In breaststroke both arms sweep out and back together while the legs perform a simultaneous whip (or “frog”) kick, and the swimmer breathes forward each cycle. A short streamlined glide follows each pull, so timing matters as much as power.
It is often the stroke where technique makes the biggest difference: a well-timed glide travels far, while rushing the cycle wastes energy. That makes it rewarding to refine over time.
What defines it
- Simultaneous, symmetric arm sweep — both arms move together.
- A whip-like “frog” kick provides most of the propulsion.
- A short glide follows each stroke, so timing is key.
- The slowest but most technically-timed competitive stroke.
Getting started
- 1Learn the whip kick first, often practised holding the wall or a kickboard.
- 2Add the simultaneous arm sweep, keeping it compact.
- 3Focus on the glide — pause briefly in a streamlined position each cycle.
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- 2026-07-09
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