Scrum-half
A rugby position that links the forwards and the backs, feeding the scrum and distributing the ball from the breakdown.
Definition
In rugby, the scrum-half is the player who connects the forwards and the backs, putting the ball into the scrum and collecting it as it emerges. They also clear the ball quickly from rucks and mauls, deciding whether to pass, kick or run and setting the tempo of the attack.
The role calls for a fast, accurate pass, sharp awareness and constant communication with team-mates. Scrum-halves are usually involved in play very frequently, making them a key organising voice around the breakdown.
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Positions
- Scrum-halfThe scrum-half is rugby’s link between forwards and backs, feeding the scrum and delivering quick, accurate passes to launch attacks.
- Rugby union forwardsThe eight players who contest the set piece — front row, locks and back row — what each unit does at scrum, lineout and breakdown, and why the roles are so specialised.
- Rugby union backsThe seven players who attack the space the forwards create — scrum-half, fly-half, centres, wings and fullback — what each does in attack and defence, and how the line is organised.
- HookerThe hooker is a front-row forward in rugby who wins the ball in the scrum and typically throws the ball into the line-out.
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- Content updated
- 2026-09-01
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