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Swiss Tournament Pairing Guide

Round-1 Swiss pairings and how many rounds you need for a given field.

Free · instant · no sign-upDeterministic

Your numbers

Result

Participants16
Suggested rounds4

≈ log₂(participants).

Matches per round8
BoardPairing (by seed)
Board 11 v 9
Board 22 v 10
Board 33 v 11
Board 44 v 12
Board 55 v 13
Board 66 v 14
Board 77 v 15
Board 88 v 16

Round-1 pairings (top seed vs upper-half of the field). Later rounds pair players on equal scores.

The formula

Swiss system

rounds ≈ log₂N; round 1 pairs top vs upper half

Source: Swiss-system tournament rules

What it means

  • Everyone plays every round; later rounds pair players on equal scores — no early elimination.

Limitations

  • Only round-1 pairings can be pre-generated; later rounds depend on results.

Educational only

This is a deterministic tool: the same inputs always give the same result. It is for learning and planning, not a substitute for coaching or measurement.

Keep exploring

Follow the threads from this tool into the wider knowledge base.